In Islam, giving charity (sadaqah and zakat) is a fundamental practice with specific guidelines to ensure it is done properly:

1. **Types of Charity**:
– **Zakat**: This is an obligatory form of almsgiving, typically calculated as 2.5% of one’s savings and given to those in need. It has specific categories of recipients outlined in the Quran.
– **Sadaqah**: This is voluntary charity that can be given at any time and in any amount, intended to help those in need or to support good causes.

2. **Intention (Niyyah)**: It’s crucial to have a sincere intention to please Allah when giving charity. The act should be for the sake of Allah alone, not for recognition or social status.

3. **Choosing Recipients**: Charity should ideally be given to those who are most in need. The Quran emphasizes the importance of supporting the poor, orphans, and those in distress.

4. **Timing and Amount**: There is no minimum or maximum for sadaqah, but zakat has a specific calculation. It’s encouraged to give charity regularly and during times of particular significance, such as Ramadan.

5. **Discretion**: It’s recommended to give charity discreetly, without boasting or drawing attention to oneself. This maintains the dignity of the recipient and reflects humility.

6. **Quality**: The charity given should be from lawful earnings and ideally should be of good quality.

7. **Follow-Up**: If possible, it’s good to check on the impact of your charity and ensure that it is used effectively.

By following these principles, Muslims aim to fulfill their obligations and contribute positively to their communities.