The rules for performing **Umrah** include the following steps:
1. **Intention (Niyyah):** Begin with the intention to perform Umrah, as it is a form of worship.
2. **Ihram:** Enter into a state of Ihram by wearing specific garments (two white, unstitched cloths for men; modest dress for women) and reciting the Talbiyah (“Labbayka Allahumma Umrah”).
3. **Entering Mecca:** Proceed to Mecca, and upon arrival, perform two rak’ahs of prayer at the Masjid al-Haram, if possible.
4. **Tawaf:** Perform Tawaf by circling the Kaaba seven times in a counter-clockwise direction, starting at the Black Stone (Hajar al-Aswad).
5. **Sa’i:** After Tawaf, perform Sa’i by walking seven times between the hills of Safa and Marwah.
6. **Shaving/Cutting Hair:** Men should either shave their heads or trim their hair, while women should cut a small portion of their hair.
7. **Completion:** Conclude Umrah by exiting Ihram and resuming regular attire and activities.
Throughout Umrah, pilgrims should maintain a state of humility, prayer, and devotion, following the principles of respect and reverence forshort the holy sites.