Itikaf, a practice in Islam, involves secluding oneself in the mosque for worship and devotion to get closer to Allah. It can be classified into three types: nafl (optional), sunnah mu’akkadah (confirmed sunnah), and wajib (compulsory). While Itikaf during Ramadan is highly recommended, it is not obligatory unless one has made a vow to perform it. Itikaf entails following certain rules, including maintaining purity, intention, and engagement in worship activities.
Men usually perform Itikaf in mosques, while women may do so at home under specific conditions. During Itikaf, Muslims engage in various acts of worship and refrain from sinful behaviors. Itikaf offers numerous benefits, including spiritual retreat, strengthening one’s relationship with Allah, and protection against evil influences. Its importance during Ramadan, especially in the last ten days, is highlighted by its potential for immense spiritual rewards and the opportunity for intensified worship activities.