When facing a moral dilemma, someone can seek guidance from Islamic teachings by considering the following principles and values:

• The Public Interest
  Also known as Maslaha, this principle is one of the well-known Islamic principles for ethical decision making. 

• Do no Harm
  Also known as La Darar wa la Derar, this is another principle for ethical decision making. 

• Necessity
  Also known as Darura, this is another principle for ethical decision making. 

• No Hardship
  Also known as La Haradj, this is another principle for ethical decision making. 

• Virtuous Deeds
  This is the guiding principle for a Muslim’s behavior, and it covers all deeds, not just acts of worship. 

• Forgiveness
  Muslims are encouraged to forgive those who have done them wrong, and to not be cruel to them. 

• The Qur’an
  The Qur’an teaches Muslims how to live their lives with respect, dignity, honor, and love. 

Islam also emphasizes the importance of believing in Allah and the Day of Judgement, where people will be held accountable for their actions.