If someone is experiencing doubts about the validity of their religious practices in Islam due to a lack of knowledge or understanding, it’s important to approach the situation with patience and a sincere desire to seek clarity. Here are some steps they can take to resolve their doubts and deepen their understanding of Islam:
1. Seek Knowledge from Reliable Sources

• Study the Quran: Begin by reading the Quran with a focus on understanding its meanings. Many translations and commentaries (like Tafsirs) can offer insights into the deeper meanings of verses. Consider translations with commentary for more context.
• Read Hadiths: Studying the authentic Hadiths (sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad) can help clarify the practical application of Islamic teachings in daily life.
• Attend Religious Classes or Lectures: Many mosques and Islamic centers offer courses on basic Islamic teachings, Aqeedah (creed), Fiqh (jurisprudence), and Tafsir. These classes can provide structured learning and allow for questions and discussion.
• Consult Reliable Scholars or Teachers: Reach out to knowledgeable scholars who are grounded in Islamic tradition. They can help address specific doubts and guide you toward reliable sources for deeper understanding.

2. Make Du’a (Supplication)

• Ask Allah for Guidance: The foundation of Islamic faith is trust in Allah’s wisdom and mercy. Ask Allah to help you understand the truth and to remove any doubts or confusion. Sincerity in supplication and turning to Allah can bring peace and clarity.
• Pray for Strength: Pray for increased faith and understanding. The regular performance of prayers (Salah) helps keep the heart aligned with the truth.

3. Reflect on the Purpose of Worship

• Revisit the Meaning of Worship in Islam: Remember that the purpose of worship (ibadah) is to submit to Allah’s will and seek His pleasure. It’s important to understand that Islam encourages critical thinking, reflection, and a deep connection with the Creator.
• Understand the Pillars of Islam: Reacquaint yourself with the basic tenets of the faith: belief in the oneness of Allah, belief in the Prophets, the Quran, the Day of Judgment, and the Angels. The five pillars (Shahada, Salah, Zakah, Sawm, Hajj) form the core of practice, and reflecting on their meanings can help clarify doubts.

4. Engage in Discussions and Dialogues

• Join Study Circles: Participating in study groups or discussions with fellow Muslims can provide different perspectives and answer questions you may have. Engaging in a supportive community can help strengthen your faith.
• Ask Questions Respectfully: If you have doubts about specific practices or concepts, ask a knowledgeable person respectfully. There is no shame in seeking understanding, as it’s encouraged in Islam.

5. Reflect on Personal Experiences

• Engage in Regular Worship and Acts of Kindness: Sometimes, practicing the basics of Islam—such as prayer, charity, fasting, and kindness—can help re-establish a connection to faith. Reflect on the peace and sense of purpose that comes from these actions.
• Personal Experiences of Faith: Reflect on moments when you felt a deep sense of connection to Allah. Recalling these experiences can reinforce your understanding and confidence in your faith.

6. Patience and Gradual Learning

• Be Patient with Yourself: Doubts are natural and can happen at different stages of a person’s faith journey. It’s important to remember that faith is a process, and it’s okay to seek understanding and take time to grow.
• Start with the Basics: If you’re unsure where to begin, focus on the fundamentals first—belief in Allah, the life of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), the five pillars, and key concepts like the afterlife, prayer, and charity.

7. Consult Scholarly Resources

• Books and Articles: There are many books by respected scholars that deal with the common doubts and questions people have about Islam. Some popular scholars with accessible works include Dr. Yasir Qadhi, Dr. Tariq Ramadan, and Imam Zaid Shakir.
• Online Courses: Platforms like AlMaghrib Institute, SeekersGuidance, or Bayyinah provide structured online learning and are great resources for deepening your knowledge in a systematic way.

In conclusion, resolving doubts in Islam is an ongoing journey of seeking knowledge, reflection, and spiritual growth. By turning to trusted sources, engaging with the community, and maintaining a sincere and patient approach, you can build a deeper and more meaningful understanding of your faith.