Salat al-Kusuf, or the prayer of eclipse, is a special prayer performed by Muslims during a solar or lunar eclipse. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

1. Intent: Perform the prayer with the intention of seeking blessings and mercy from Allah.

2. Timing: Pray during the eclipse, preferably at the beginning or middle.

3. Congregation: Pray in congregation, led by an imam, if possible.

4. Number of rak’ahs: Perform 2 rak’ahs (units) for both solar and lunar eclipses.

5. Recitation: Recite the Quran aloud in the first rak’ah, and silently in the second.

6. Ruku’ (bowing): Perform a prolonged ruku’, equal to the time of 3-4 verses.

7. Sajdah (prostration): Perform 2 sajdahs in each rak’ah, with a prolonged second sajdah.

8. Supplication: Make heartfelt du’a (supplication) during the prolonged ruku’ and sajdah.

9. Sermon: After the prayer, the imam may deliver a short sermon (khutbah) about the significance of the eclipse and the importance of seeking Allah’s mercy.

10. Charity: Give charity, especially during a solar eclipse, as encouraged by the Prophet (peace be upon him).

Remember, the prayer of eclipse is a unique opportunity for Muslims to seek Allah’s forgiveness, mercy, and protection. Perform the prayer with sincerity, humility, and a willingness to seek blessings and guidance.