In Islam, Ghusl (full-body ritual purification) is required in several situations, such as after sexual activity, menstruation, childbirth bleeding, or after the death of a person for burial purposes. It is essential to perform Ghusl properly to maintain spiritual purity before engaging in acts of worship like Salah (prayer). Below is a detailed guide on how to perform Ghusl:

1. Intention (Niyyah):

Niyyah (intention) is essential when performing Ghusl. The intention does not need to be spoken aloud, but it must be present in the heart. You should intend to purify yourself for the sake of Allah, either for general purity or due to specific reasons (e.g., after menstruation, sexual activity).

2. Make the Intention (Niyyah) and Begin with Bismillah:

Begin by saying “Bismillah” (In the name of Allah) before starting the purification process.

3. Washing Hands:

Start by washing your hands up to the wrists. It is important to wash both hands thoroughly before moving to the next steps.

4. Washing the Private Parts:

Clean the private parts (the areas of the body that were in contact during sexual activity or the areas that require cleansing after relieving oneself).