Islamic law, or Sharia, emphasizes the importance of environmental stewardship as part of its broader ethical and moral teachings. Several principles under Islamic law relate to environmental care:

1. **Stewardship (Khilafah):** Humans are considered stewards (khalifah) of the Earth, entrusted by God to manage and protect it responsibly. This role implies a duty to preserve the environment and use natural resources wisely.

2. **Avoidance of Waste (Israf):** Islam promotes moderation and discourages wastefulness in consumption. The principle of avoiding excess and ensuring efficient use of resources is seen as a way to combat environmental degradation.

3. **Balance and Harmony (Mizan):** The concept of balance (mizan) underscores that creation is in a state of equilibrium. Disrupting this balance through harmful practices is viewed negatively.

4. **Respect for Creation:** Islamic teachings emphasize the sanctity of all creation. Respecting and protecting the environment is seen as a way of honoring God’s creation.

In response to climate change, these principles support efforts to reduce pollution, conserve resources, and promote sustainable practices, aligning with global environmental protection goals.