Islamic law emphasizes environmental protection and sustainable development through several key principles:

1. **Stewardship (Khilafah):** Humans are considered stewards of the Earth, responsible for its care and preservation.

2. **Prohibition of Wastefulness (Israf):** Wastefulness in consumption is discouraged, promoting moderation and responsible use of resources.

3. **Preservation of Creation:** Islamic teachings advocate for the protection of all forms of life and natural resources, recognizing their intrinsic value.

4. **Balance (Mizan):** The concept of balance in creation encourages sustainable practices that maintain ecological harmony.

5. **Community Responsibility:** Individuals and communities are encouraged to work together to protect the environment and promote sustainability.

6. **Legal Frameworks:** Islamic law supports legislation that protects the environment and promotes sustainable practices, aligning with broader goals of social justice and economic equity.

These principles guide Muslims to engage in environmentally responsible behavior and support sustainable development efforts.