Islamic law addresses environmental protection and sustainability through several key principles:
1. **Stewardship (Khilafah):** Humans are seen as stewards of the Earth, responsible for its care and preservation for future generations.
2. **Prohibition of Waste (Israf):** Wastefulness is discouraged, promoting moderation in the use of resources and encouraging conservation.
3. **Balance (Mizan):** Islamic teachings emphasize maintaining the natural balance and harmony in creation, urging responsible use of natural resources.
4. **Ethical Treatment of Creation:** All living beings and ecosystems are to be treated with respect, promoting the protection of wildlife and natural habitats.
5. **Community Responsibility:** Individuals and communities are encouraged to work together to