In Islam, justice (Adl) is a fundamental principle in political and social contexts, addressing:
1. Fairness and equality: Ensuring equal rights and opportunities for all.
2. Rule of law: Establishing clear laws and regulations to govern society.
3. Protection of rights: Safeguarding individual rights, especially for vulnerable groups.
4. Accountability: Holding leaders and individuals accountable for their actions.
5. Compassion and mercy: Balancing justice with compassion and forgiveness.
6. Social welfare: Promoting social justice through zakat (charity) and sadaqah (voluntary giving).
7. Good governance: Encouraging leaders to rule with wisdom, integrity, and transparency.
Islam aims to create a just society where individuals can thrive and reach their full potential.