Islamic law (Shariah) addresses family dynamics and responsibilities in modern societies through:

1. Emphasis on compassion and justice (Qur’an 4:19, 42:15)

2. Clear guidelines for spousal rights and responsibilities (Qur’an 4:34-35, 2:228)

3. Parental obligations and children’s rights (Qur’an 17:23-24, 46:15)

4. Extended family ties and support (Qur’an 8:75, 33:6)

5. Adaptation to changing circumstances through Ijtihad (independent reasoning)

6. Prioritizing family harmony and