The **Five Pillars of Islam** are the foundational acts of worship and practice that define a Muslim’s faith and actions:

1. **Shahada (Faith):** The declaration of faith, stating that there is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is His messenger.

2. **Salah (Prayer):** The performance of the five daily prayers at prescribed times throughout the day.

3. **Zakat (Charity):** The giving of a fixed portion of one’s wealth to the needy, typically 2.5% of savings.

4. **Sawm (Fasting):** Fasting during the month of Ramadan, abstaining from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset.

5. **Hajj (Pilgrimage):** The pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca, which is required once in a lifetime for those who are physically and financially able.

These pillars form the core framework for a Muslim’s beliefs and practices.