In Islam, making a will (Wasiyyah) is an important act that ensures one’s wishes are carried out after death and that wealth and possessions are distributed according to Islamic guidelines. Here are key points on how Muslims should approach making a will:1. Understand the Islamic Inheritance Laws (Faraid):Islamic inheritance laws are detailed in the Qur’an (Surah An-Nisa) and must be adhered to when distributing wealth after death.Specific shares are allocated to close family members, such as parents, spouses, children, and siblings.2. Limitations on Bequests (Wasiyyah):A Muslim can only bequeath up to one-third of their estate to non-heirs or charitable causes.The remaining two-thirds are distributed according to Islamic inheritance laws.Bequests cannot be made to legal heirs who are already entitled under Sharia law.3. Clear and Detailed Instructions:The will should be clear and unambiguous, specifying the executor, the distribution of assets, and any debts or obligations that need to be settled.Ensure the will is written and legally documented to avoid disputes.4. Appoint a Just Executor:An executor (usually called the “Wasi”) should be someone trustworthy who can ensure the will is carried out according to Islamic principles.5. Settle Debts and Obligations:Debts and obligations must be settled before distributing the inheritance, as this is a priority in Islam.6. Include Funeral Wishes:The will can include instructions regarding burial, funeral arrangements, and any related costs.7. Seek Knowledge and Legal Assistance:It’s advisable to consult with an Islamic scholar and a legal professional who understands both Islamic law and the local legal requirements to ensure the will is valid and enforceable.8. Regular Updates:Regularly update the will to reflect any changes in circumstances, such as births, deaths, or changes in assets.9. Witnesses:Ensure the will is witnessed by reliable individuals, typically two witnesses, to validate its authenticity.10. Communicate with Family:Inform family members about the existence of the will to avoid confusion and ensure your wishes are known.